# Wall James Chappell Solicitors > Trusted UK solicitors providing expert legal advice for businesses and individuals since 1830. Wall James Chappell Solicitors is a long-established UK law firm based in Stourbridge, West Midlands. Since 1830, the firm has provided specialist legal services for businesses and individuals, including commercial property, corporate law, dispute resolution, conveyancing, wills, probate, family law, and employment law. Known for combining legal expertise with a personal, practical approach, the firm helps clients resolve complex legal matters with clarity and confidence. - Brand: Wall James Chappell Solicitors, Wall James Chappell, WJC Law, WJCLaw, wjclaw, WJC Solicitors, Wall James Chappell Solicitors Ltd, Wall James Chappell Lawyers --- # Complaints Policy and Procedure Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/complaints-policy-and-procedure.md # 1. Our complaints policy 1.1 We are committed to providing a high-quality legal service to all our clients. When something goes wrong, we need you to tell us about it. This will help us to improve our standards. 1.2 If you have a complaint, please contact the firm’s Compliance Manager, either by email to [t.clack@wjclaw.co.uk](mailto:t.clack@wjclaw.co.uk) or in writing, marking your letter FAO Compliance Manager. The Compliance Manager will generally act as the investigator in any complaint, unless he considers that the complaint is better dealt with by a Partner within the relevant department. In those cases, the Partner will act as the investigator. 1.3 We have a total of eight weeks to consider your complaint. If we have not resolved it within this time you may complain to the Legal Ombudsman. # 2. What will happen next? - We will send you a letter or email acknowledging receipt of your complaint within three days of receiving it, enclosing a copy of this procedure. - We will then investigate your complaint. This will normally involve the investigator reviewing your matter file and speaking to the member of staff who acted for you. - The investigator may then invite you to a meeting to discuss and hopefully resolve your complaint, or will write to you, or ask the member of staff who acted for you to do so. They will do this within 14 days of sending you the acknowledgement letter. - Within three days of the meeting, if there was one, the investigator will write to you to confirm what took place and any solutions they have agreed with you. - If a meeting did not take place, the investigator will send you a detailed written reply to your complaint, including their suggestions for resolving the matter, within 21 days of sending you the acknowledgement letter. - At this stage, if you are still not satisfied, you should contact us again and we will arrange for our Senior Partner/Complaints Officer to review the decision. - We will write to you within 14 days of receiving your request for a review, confirming our final position on your complaint, and explaining our reasons. - If, for whatever reason, the Senior Partner has already been involved in the thorough review of your matter, we may inform you in our initial detailed written reply (step 5, above) that the initial response should be deemed the firm’s final response in the matter, and that therefore steps 6 and 7 will not apply. - If we have to change any of the timescales above, we will let you know and explain why. # 3. Legal Ombudsman 3.1 If you are still not satisfied, you can then contact the Legal Ombudsman about your complaint by writing to: Legal Ombudsman PO Box 6167 Slough SL1 0EH 3.2 The Legal Ombudsman expects complaints to be made to them within a year of the date of the act or omission about which you are concerned or within a year of you realising there was a concern. You must also refer your concerns to the Legal Ombudsman within six months of our final response to you. 3.3 For further information, you should contact the Legal Ombudsman on 0300 555 0333 or at [enquiries@legalombudsman.org.uk](mailto:enquiries@legalombudsman.org.uk). 3.4 Alternatively, you can contact one of the complaints bodies such as ProMediate which are competent to deal with complaints about legal services, should both you and our firm wish to use such a scheme, on telephone number 0203 621 3908 or 07827 961764 or by email at enquiries@promediate.co.uk. 3.5 However, we do not agree to use ProMediate.   --- # About Us Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/about-us.md ![Deepa Patel, solicitor at WJC LAW, advising client in consultation meeting](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/0M1A8676-1024x576.jpg) ## A Legacy of Legal Excellence Wall James Chappell is a modern, specialist firm of solicitors with a distinguished history in Stourbridge, dating back to 1830. Over nearly two centuries, the firm has grown organically and through strategic mergers, earning a reputation as a trusted legal partner for businesses and individuals across the UK. ![James Rousell, solicitor at WJC LAW, focused during client meeting in Stourbridge office](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/0M1A8675-1024x576.jpg) ### Our Heritage and Evolution In 2009, two highly respected Stourbridge firms (Wall, James & Davies and Chappell & Perry) merged to form Wall James Chappell, combining their deep-rooted legal expertise. This built on a rich legacy, including the 1986 merger of Wall, James & Davies with Bannister & King, whose origins trace back to 1830 when William Blow Collis first established his practice. ![Vic Younis, solicitor at WJC LAW, collaborating with colleagues in Stourbridge office](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/0M1A8664-1024x576.jpg) ### Commitment to Clients At Wall James Chappell, we are dedicated to providing technically excellent legal advice with a practical and empathetic approach. We believe in working in partnership with our clients, fostering trust, and delivering tailored solutions that address their unique needs. This client-focused ethos has led to lasting relationships and a reputation for excellence. ![WJC LAW team collaborating in meeting — solicitors & staff delivering expert legal services from Stourbridge since 1830](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/0M1A8661-1024x576.jpg) ### A Modern Firm with Traditional Values Operating from our offices at 15-23 Hagley Road, our team of 5 Partners and over 40 staff offers specialist legal expertise across a range of sectors. From our origins in the Industrial Revolution to our role as a modern legal practice, we remain committed to delivering exceptional legal services with a personal touch. [ Meet Our Team of Solicitors ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/) --- # Our People Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members.md # Meet Our Team At Wall James Chappell, our dedicated team of Partners, Solicitors and Legal Professionals work together to deliver expert legal services with a personal touch. We take pride in our client-focused approach, ensuring that every case is handled with professionalism, integrity and attention to detail. - [ Partners ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/department/partner/) - [ Consultants ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/department/consultant/) - [ Legal Executives ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/department/legal-executive/) - [ Paralegal ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/department/paralegal/) - [ Solicitor Apprentices ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/department/solicitor-apprentice/) - [ Trainee Solicitors ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/department/trainee-solicitor/) - [ Compliance ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/department/compliance-manager/) - [ Solicitors ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/department/solicitor/) - [ Senior Associate Solicitor ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/department/senior-associate-solicitor/) ## Partners ## Consultants and Solicitors ## Legal Executives ## Paralegals ## Solicitor Apprentices ## Trainee Solicitors ## Compliance --- # Solicitors Home Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/index.md # Law made simple, solutions made personal Wall James Chappell is a modern specialist firm of solicitors which can trace its origins in Stourbridge back to 1830. [ Message Us on WhatsApp ](https://wa.me/447947345795) [ Contact Us ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/contact-us/) Trusted Legal Expertise 0 + Years Experienced Leadership 0 Partners Ready to Help 0 + Staff Businesses & Individuals 0 s of Clients ## What We Do [ View all our services ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/services/) [ ## Get an Instant Conveyancing Quote Thinking of buying or selling a property? Use our Conveyancing Calculator for a quick and transparent quote. Try Our Calculator ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/calculator/) --- # Probate and Estates Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service/probate-estates.md # Administration of a Deceased Person's Estate and Probate   | The death of a loved one can be a difficult time and the prospect of dealing with a deceased's person's estate can seem daunting. Knowing what to do, what action to take and who to contact can be unnerving. Our team at Wall James Chappell is here to assist you and ensure that the whole process runs smoothly at this very difficult time.  [Please click here to read our guide **What to do when someone dies**](https://wjclaw.co.uk/what_to_do_when_someone_dies.pdf). Our dedicated team of solicitors at Wall James Chappell have vast amount of experience in delivering high quality work in all matters relating to wills and estate administration. The team has particular expertise in high value estates and inheritance tax matters with over 75 years collective experience. |   [What to do when someone dies](https://wjclaw.co.uk/what_to_do_when_someone_dies.pdf) | | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Each estate is different and can vary in complexity from very simple estates to those that are extremely complicated. The cost of dealing with an estate and probate process can therefore vary depending on how much work is involved and also, the overall value of a deceased`s persons estate.  Some estates have to pay [**Inheritance Tax**](https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service/probate-estates/) and this can increase the complexity and work involved. We always recommend an initial meeting or consultation with the Executors and/or family in order to advise more accurately on the likely costs involved. ## Meet the Team Your matter will be dealt with by a fully qualified solicitor who specialises in probate work and the administration of deceased person's estate. Please click on each photograph to view profiles. Team members List: - Christopher Hamlyn- Susannah Griffiths- James Rousell- Rebecca Clark Please see below for more detailed information on our pricing structure. This note is merely a guide. | [Applying for a Grant of Probate or Grant of Representation only](https://wjclaw.co.uk/applying-for-a-grant-of-probate-or-grant-of-representation-only/) | | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |   | [Applying for the Grant of Probate, collecting & distributing the assets (No Inheritance Tax to pay)](https://wjclaw.co.uk/grant-of-probate-assets-no-inheritance-tax/) | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |   | [Applying for the Grant of Probate, collecting & distributing the assets (Inheritance Tax to pay)](https://wjclaw.co.uk/grant-of-probate-assets-inheritance-tax/) | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Other Advice in connection with a deceased person's estate and more information on our Private Client services Please got to www.gov.uk/inheritance-tax for more information on Inheritance Tax --- # Transparency in Price and Service Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service.md # Transparency in Price and Service We have published the following guides to provide transparency in price and service, enabling the consumer to make an informed choice and to understand what the costs may be incurred when taking out legal services from Wall James Chappell. Please select from below for a detailed guide, providing transparency on the departments pricing and service. [ ![Solicitor handing house keys to client — WJC LAW residential conveyancing service in Stourbridge](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Residential-Conveyancing-1024x536.jpg) ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service/domestic-conveyancing/) Domestic Conveyancing [ ![WJC LAW solicitor guiding family through probate process — compassionate, expert estate administration in Stourbridge](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Probate-and-Administration-of-Estates-1024x536.jpg) ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service/probate-estates/) Probate & Estates [ ![WJC LAW employment solicitor advising client on workplace rights — clear, expert legal support from Stourbridge since 1830](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Employment-1024x536.jpg) ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service/employment/) Employment [ ![Stressed business owner reviewing documents — WJC LAW offers expert debt advice & solutions for UK businesses since 1830](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Business-Debt-1024x536.jpg) ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service/business-debt/) Business Debt --- # Calculator Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/calculator.md # Residential Conveyancing Fee Calculator | Get an Instant Quote | Birmingham **Simplify Your Legal Calculations** Understanding legal costs and entitlements can be complex. Our free online calculators provide instant estimates for various legal services, helping you make informed decisions. Get started today and take the first step towards clarity. Buying, selling, or remortgaging a property in Birmingham or the surrounding areas? Our free online conveyancing fee calculator provides an instant estimate of your legal costs. Simply enter your property details and receive a personalised quote. Take the first step towards a smooth property transaction with Wall James Chappell. ## Residential Conveyancing Fee Calculator Use our calculator to get an accurate estimate of your conveyancing fees. We cater for a wide range of property transactions, including buying, selling, remortgages, and transfers of equity. Simply fill in the required details and receive a personalised quote tailored to your specific needs. ### Questions And Answers (Q&A) What factors affect residential conveyancing fees? Several factors can influence conveyancing fees, including the property value, whether it’s freehold or leasehold, the complexity of the transaction (e.g., shared ownership, Help to Buy), and any specific requirements you may have. What is the difference between freehold and leasehold? Freehold means you own the property and the land it stands on outright. Leasehold means you own the property for a fixed period (the lease) but not the land. What is stamp duty land tax (SDLT)? SDLT is a tax payable on property purchases in England and Northern Ireland. The amount you pay depends on the property value and your circumstances (e.g., first-time buyer). How long does residential conveyancing typically take? The time it takes can vary depending on the complexity of the transaction and the speed of all parties involved. On average, it can take anywhere from 8 to 12 weeks. What is a transfer of equity? A transfer of equity is the process of changing the legal ownership of a property, such as adding or removing someone from the title deeds. Several factors can influence conveyancing fees, including the property value, whether it's freehold or leasehold, the complexity of the transaction (e.g., shared ownership, Help to Buy), and any specific requirements you may have. Freehold means you own the property and the land it stands on outright. Leasehold means you own the property for a fixed period (the lease) but not the land. SDLT is a tax payable on property purchases in England and Northern Ireland. The amount you pay depends on the property value and your circumstances (e.g., first-time buyer). The time it takes can vary depending on the complexity of the transaction and the speed of all parties involved. On average, it can take anywhere from 8 to 12 weeks. A transfer of equity is the process of changing the legal ownership of a property, such as adding or removing someone from the title deeds. --- # Resources Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/resources.md ## Making A Will Brochure [ Click here to Dowload ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/WJC-Making-a-Will-Brochure.pdf) ## Lasting Powers of Attorney Brochure [ Click here to Dowload ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/WJC-LPA-Brochure-CS-V4.pdf) --- # Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/faq.md ## Corporate Law ## Setting up a Company What are the different types of company structures? Common company structures include private limited companies, public limited companies, limited liability partnerships (LLPs), and sole traders. What are the benefits of incorporating a company? Benefits include limited liability, enhanced credibility, and potential tax advantages. What documents are required to register a company? Required documents typically include articles of association, a statement of capital, and a statement of initial shareholdings or guarantee members. What is a registered office? A registered office is the official address of a company, where official correspondence is sent. How long does it take to register a company? Company registration can typically be completed within a few days, depending on the complexity of the application. Common company structures include private limited companies, public limited companies, limited liability partnerships (LLPs), and sole traders. Benefits include limited liability, enhanced credibility, and potential tax advantages. Required documents typically include articles of association, a statement of capital, and a statement of initial shareholdings or guarantee members. A registered office is the official address of a company, where official correspondence is sent. Company registration can typically be completed within a few days, depending on the complexity of the application. ## Management buy outs What is a Management Buy Out (MBO)? An MBO is a transaction in which a company’s management team acquires a controlling stake in the business. What are the benefits of an MBO? MBOs can provide management teams with greater control over the business, align their interests with those of the company, and create opportunities for growth. What is due diligence in an MBO? Due diligence involves investigating the financial, legal, and operational aspects of the target company to assess risks and opportunities. How can Wall James Chappell assist with funding arrangements for an MBO? We can provide advice and assistance on securing funding from various sources, including banks, private equity firms, and other investors. What are the key stages of an MBO? Key stages include initial discussions, due diligence, funding arrangements, negotiation and documentation, and completion. An MBO is a transaction in which a company's management team acquires a controlling stake in the business. MBOs can provide management teams with greater control over the business, align their interests with those of the company, and create opportunities for growth. Due diligence involves investigating the financial, legal, and operational aspects of the target company to assess risks and opportunities. We can provide advice and assistance on securing funding from various sources, including banks, private equity firms, and other investors. Key stages include initial discussions, due diligence, funding arrangements, negotiation and documentation, and completion. ## Joint Ventures What is a joint venture? A joint venture is a business arrangement in which two or more parties agree to pool their resources for the purpose of accomplishing a specific task. What are the benefits of a joint venture? Joint ventures can provide access to new markets, shared resources, reduced risk, and increased expertise. What are the key elements of a joint venture agreement? Key elements include the purpose of the joint venture, contributions of each party, management structure, profit sharing, and dispute resolution mechanisms. What is due diligence in a joint venture? Due diligence involves investigating the financial, legal, and operational aspects of your potential joint venture partners to assess risks and opportunities. How can Wall James Chappell assist with joint venture disputes? We can provide advice and representation in all aspects of joint venture disputes, including negotiation, mediation, and arbitration, aiming for efficient and effective resolutions. A joint venture is a business arrangement in which two or more parties agree to pool their resources for the purpose of accomplishing a specific task. Joint ventures can provide access to new markets, shared resources, reduced risk, and increased expertise. Key elements include the purpose of the joint venture, contributions of each party, management structure, profit sharing, and dispute resolution mechanisms. Due diligence involves investigating the financial, legal, and operational aspects of your potential joint venture partners to assess risks and opportunities. We can provide advice and representation in all aspects of joint venture disputes, including negotiation, mediation, and arbitration, aiming for efficient and effective resolutions. ## Finance What is property finance? Property finance refers to the various ways to finance the purchase or development of property, including mortgages, re-mortgages, and equity release. What is business finance? Business finance refers to the funding that businesses use to operate and grow, including loans, investments, and venture capital. What is debt finance? Debt finance is a way for individuals or businesses to borrow money, typically through loans or bonds, which must be repaid with interest. What is financial regulation? Financial regulation is the set of rules and regulations that govern the financial services industry, designed to protect consumers and maintain the stability of the financial system. What types of financial disputes can Wall James Chappell assist with? We can assist with a wide range of financial disputes, including debt recovery, mortgage disputes, investment disputes, and professional negligence claims against financial advisors. Property finance refers to the various ways to finance the purchase or development of property, including mortgages, re-mortgages, and equity release. Business finance refers to the funding that businesses use to operate and grow, including loans, investments, and venture capital. Debt finance is a way for individuals or businesses to borrow money, typically through loans or bonds, which must be repaid with interest. Financial regulation is the set of rules and regulations that govern the financial services industry, designed to protect consumers and maintain the stability of the financial system. We can assist with a wide range of financial disputes, including debt recovery, mortgage disputes, investment disputes, and professional negligence claims against financial advisors. ## Contracts What is a contract? A contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties, creating obligations that are enforceable by law. What are the benefits of having a well-drafted contract? Well-drafted contracts can minimise the risk of disputes, protect your business interests, ensure clarity on obligations, and provide a legal framework for your agreements. What is a breach of contract? A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill their obligations as specified in the contract. What types of contracts can Wall James Chappell assist with? We can assist with a wide range of contracts, including commercial contracts, employment contracts, partnership agreements, and bespoke agreements tailored to your specific needs. What is the role of a contract law solicitor? A contract law solicitor can assist with drafting, reviewing, negotiating, and enforcing contracts. They provide expert legal advice and representation to protect your interests. A contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties, creating obligations that are enforceable by law. Well-drafted contracts can minimise the risk of disputes, protect your business interests, ensure clarity on obligations, and provide a legal framework for your agreements. A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill their obligations as specified in the contract. We can assist with a wide range of contracts, including commercial contracts, employment contracts, partnership agreements, and bespoke agreements tailored to your specific needs. A contract law solicitor can assist with drafting, reviewing, negotiating, and enforcing contracts. They provide expert legal advice and representation to protect your interests. ## Terms and Conditions Why are Terms and Conditions important? Terms and Conditions set out the legal framework for your business relationships, helping to prevent disputes and protect your interests. What should my Terms and Conditions include? Your Terms and Conditions should include key areas such as payment terms, liability, intellectual property, data protection, and dispute resolution. How often should I review my Terms and Conditions? You should review your Terms and Conditions regularly, particularly if your business changes or if there are changes in the law. Can I use generic Terms and Conditions from the internet? While you can use templates as a starting point, it’s essential to have your T&Cs tailored to your specific business needs by a legal professional. How can Wall James Chappell help me with my Terms and Conditions? We can help you draft, review, and update your Terms and Conditions, ensuring they are legally sound and protect your business interests. Terms and Conditions set out the legal framework for your business relationships, helping to prevent disputes and protect your interests. Your Terms and Conditions should include key areas such as payment terms, liability, intellectual property, data protection, and dispute resolution. You should review your Terms and Conditions regularly, particularly if your business changes or if there are changes in the law. While you can use templates as a starting point, it's essential to have your T&Cs tailored to your specific business needs by a legal professional. We can help you draft, review, and update your Terms and Conditions, ensuring they are legally sound and protect your business interests. ## Shareholder Disagreements What is a shareholder agreement? A shareholder agreement is a legally binding contract between the shareholders of a company that sets out their rights and responsibilities. What are the options for resolving a shareholder dispute? Options include negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and litigation. What is the difference between mediation and litigation? Mediation is a process where a neutral third party helps the parties reach a mutually agreeable solution. Litigation involves a judge making a decision in court. How can I protect my rights as a minority shareholder? A well-drafted shareholder agreement can help protect the rights of minority shareholders. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about a shareholder dispute? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. A shareholder agreement is a legally binding contract between the shareholders of a company that sets out their rights and responsibilities. Options include negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and litigation. Mediation is a process where a neutral third party helps the parties reach a mutually agreeable solution. Litigation involves a judge making a decision in court. A well-drafted shareholder agreement can help protect the rights of minority shareholders. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. ## Director Disqualification What is the maximum length of disqualification? The maximum period of disqualification is 15 years. What happens if I breach a disqualification order? Breaching a disqualification order is a criminal offence and can result in serious penalties. Can I appeal a disqualification order? Yes, you can appeal a disqualification order, but there are strict time limits. What is the Insolvency Service? The Insolvency Service is the government agency responsible for investigating director misconduct and bringing disqualification proceedings. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about director disqualification? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. The maximum period of disqualification is 15 years. Breaching a disqualification order is a criminal offence and can result in serious penalties. Yes, you can appeal a disqualification order, but there are strict time limits. The Insolvency Service is the government agency responsible for investigating director misconduct and bringing disqualification proceedings. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. ## Mergers and Acquisitions What is due diligence? Due diligence is the process of investigating a company or asset before entering into a transaction. It involves reviewing financial, legal, and operational information to identify potential risks and opportunities. What is a share purchase agreement? A share purchase agreement is a contract that sets out the terms and conditions for the purchase of shares in a company. What is an asset purchase agreement? An asset purchase agreement is a contract that sets out the terms and conditions for the purchase of specific assets of a company. What are the key stages of an M&A transaction? The key stages of an M&A transaction typically include due diligence, negotiation, documentation, and completion. How can Wall James Chappell help with post-transaction integration? We can provide advice on post-transaction integration to ensure a smooth transition, including advising on employee integration, contract integration, and IT integration. Due diligence is the process of investigating a company or asset before entering into a transaction. It involves reviewing financial, legal, and operational information to identify potential risks and opportunities. A share purchase agreement is a contract that sets out the terms and conditions for the purchase of shares in a company. An asset purchase agreement is a contract that sets out the terms and conditions for the purchase of specific assets of a company. The key stages of an M&A transaction typically include due diligence, negotiation, documentation, and completion. We can provide advice on post-transaction integration to ensure a smooth transition, including advising on employee integration, contract integration, and IT integration. ## Commercial Property ## Drafting Tenancy Agreements Q: What is an Assured Shorthold Tenancy (AST)? A: An AST is the most common type of residential tenancy agreement in England and Wales. It grants the landlord the right to regain possession of the property at the end of the fixed term. Q: What are the key terms that should be included in a tenancy agreement? A: Key terms include the names of the parties, the property address, the rent amount, the deposit amount, the tenancy term, the repair obligations, and the break clauses. Q: What is the difference between a residential and a commercial tenancy agreement? A: Residential tenancy agreements are governed by different legislation than commercial tenancy agreements, and they typically offer greater protection to tenants. Commercial tenancy agreements are often more complex and tailored to the specific needs of the business. Q: What are the landlord's obligations under a tenancy agreement? A: Landlords have obligations such as ensuring the property is safe and habitable, protecting the tenant’s deposit, and carrying out necessary repairs. Q: What are the tenant's obligations under a tenancy agreement? A: Tenants have obligations such as paying rent on time, keeping the property in good condition, and complying with the terms of the agreement. A: An AST is the most common type of residential tenancy agreement in England and Wales. It grants the landlord the right to regain possession of the property at the end of the fixed term. A: Key terms include the names of the parties, the property address, the rent amount, the deposit amount, the tenancy term, the repair obligations, and the break clauses. A: Residential tenancy agreements are governed by different legislation than commercial tenancy agreements, and they typically offer greater protection to tenants. Commercial tenancy agreements are often more complex and tailored to the specific needs of the business. A: Landlords have obligations such as ensuring the property is safe and habitable, protecting the tenant's deposit, and carrying out necessary repairs. A: Tenants have obligations such as paying rent on time, keeping the property in good condition, and complying with the terms of the agreement. ## Agricultural Property Q: What are the key legal issues affecting farmers? A: Key issues include land ownership and tenancies, environmental regulations, planning permission, diversification, and succession planning. Q: What is an agricultural tenancy? A: An agricultural tenancy is a legal agreement that allows a tenant to occupy and use agricultural land for farming purposes. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with diversification projects? A: We can advise on planning permission, licensing, environmental regulations, and other legal requirements for diversification projects. Q: What are the key considerations for succession planning in farming? A: Key considerations include tax planning, inheritance, and the transfer of business assets. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with agricultural disputes? A: We can provide advice and representation in all aspects of agricultural disputes, including negotiation, mediation, and litigation, aiming for efficient and effective resolutions. A: Key issues include land ownership and tenancies, environmental regulations, planning permission, diversification, and succession planning. A: An agricultural tenancy is a legal agreement that allows a tenant to occupy and use agricultural land for farming purposes. A: We can advise on planning permission, licensing, environmental regulations, and other legal requirements for diversification projects. A: Key considerations include tax planning, inheritance, and the transfer of business assets. A: We can provide advice and representation in all aspects of agricultural disputes, including negotiation, mediation, and litigation, aiming for efficient and effective resolutions. ## Developments Q: What are the key stages of a property development project? A: Key stages include site acquisition, planning permission, development agreements, construction, and sales or lettings. Q: What is due diligence in a property development project? A: Due diligence involves investigating the legal, financial, and physical aspects of the site to identify potential risks and opportunities. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with planning permission applications? A: We can assist with preparing and submitting applications, liaising with local authorities, and representing clients in planning appeals. Q: What is a development agreement? A: A development agreement is a contract between two or more parties that sets out the terms and conditions for a property development project. Q: What are the key considerations for environmental law compliance in property development? A: Key considerations include environmental impact assessments, contamination issues, and compliance with environmental regulations. A: Key stages include site acquisition, planning permission, development agreements, construction, and sales or lettings. A: Due diligence involves investigating the legal, financial, and physical aspects of the site to identify potential risks and opportunities. A: We can assist with preparing and submitting applications, liaising with local authorities, and representing clients in planning appeals. A: A development agreement is a contract between two or more parties that sets out the terms and conditions for a property development project. A: Key considerations include environmental impact assessments, contamination issues, and compliance with environmental regulations. ## Licences Q: What is a license? A: A license is an official permission granted by a government authority or other regulatory body to engage in a particular activity. Q: Why is it important to obtain the necessary licenses for my business? A: Operating without the necessary licenses can result in fines, penalties, and even business closure. Q: What types of licenses do businesses typically require? A: Common licenses include alcohol licenses, entertainment licenses, planning permissions, environmental permits, and food hygiene licenses. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with licensing applications? A: We can assist with preparing and submitting applications, ensuring they are complete and accurate, and liaising with the relevant authorities. Q: What happens if I operate my business without the necessary licenses? A: Operating without the necessary licenses can result in fines, penalties, and even business closure. You may also face legal action. A: A license is an official permission granted by a government authority or other regulatory body to engage in a particular activity. A: Operating without the necessary licenses can result in fines, penalties, and even business closure. A: Common licenses include alcohol licenses, entertainment licenses, planning permissions, environmental permits, and food hygiene licenses. A: We can assist with preparing and submitting applications, ensuring they are complete and accurate, and liaising with the relevant authorities. A: Operating without the necessary licenses can result in fines, penalties, and even business closure. You may also face legal action. ## Buying and Selling Business Property Q: What is the difference between buying residential and business property? A: Business property transactions are typically more complex, involving detailed due diligence, commercial considerations, and specialized legal requirements. Q: What is due diligence in a business property transaction? A: Due diligence involves investigating the legal, financial, and physical aspects of the property to identify potential risks and ensure the property aligns with your business needs. Q: What legal documents are involved in buying or selling business property? A: Key documents include the sale and purchase agreement, transfer deeds, lease agreements (if applicable), and any relevant planning permissions or environmental reports. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with property finance for business property? A: We can provide advice on various financing options, including mortgages, loans, and investment structures, and assist with securing funding from lenders. Q: What are the key considerations for leasehold business property transactions? A: Key considerations include the length of the lease, rent review clauses, repair obligations, and any restrictions on use. A: Business property transactions are typically more complex, involving detailed due diligence, commercial considerations, and specialized legal requirements. A: Due diligence involves investigating the legal, financial, and physical aspects of the property to identify potential risks and ensure the property aligns with your business needs. A: Key documents include the sale and purchase agreement, transfer deeds, lease agreements (if applicable), and any relevant planning permissions or environmental reports. A: We can provide advice on various financing options, including mortgages, loans, and investment structures, and assist with securing funding from lenders. A: Key considerations include the length of the lease, rent review clauses, repair obligations, and any restrictions on use. ## Buying and Selling Commercial property Q: What is due diligence in a commercial property transaction? A: Due diligence involves investigating the legal, financial, and physical aspects of the property to identify potential risks and opportunities. Q: What are the key stages of buying commercial property? A: Key stages include initial negotiations, due diligence, contract exchange, and completion. Q: What are the key stages of selling commercial property? A: Key stages include marketing the property, negotiating with potential buyers, contract exchange, and completion. Q: What is a sale and purchase agreement? A: A sale and purchase agreement is a legally binding contract that sets out the terms and conditions of the property transaction. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with property finance? A: We can provide advice on various property finance options and assist with securing funding from lenders. A: Due diligence involves investigating the legal, financial, and physical aspects of the property to identify potential risks and opportunities. A: Key stages include initial negotiations, due diligence, contract exchange, and completion. A: Key stages include marketing the property, negotiating with potential buyers, contract exchange, and completion. A: A sale and purchase agreement is a legally binding contract that sets out the terms and conditions of the property transaction. A: We can provide advice on various property finance options and assist with securing funding from lenders. ## Commercial Tenants What are the key considerations when reviewing a commercial lease? Key considerations include rent, rent review clauses, break clauses, repair obligations, permitted use, and security of tenure. What is a break clause? A break clause is a provision in a lease that allows either the landlord or the tenant to terminate the lease before the end of the term, subject to certain conditions. What are dilapidations? Dilapidations refer to the repairs and maintenance that a tenant is required to carry out at the end of a commercial lease to return the property to its original condition. What is security of tenure? Security of tenure provides tenants with the right to renew their lease at the end of the term, subject to certain conditions. How can Wall James Chappell assist with commercial tenant disputes? We can provide advice and representation in all aspects of commercial tenant disputes, including negotiation, mediation, and litigation, aiming for efficient and effective resolutions. Key considerations include rent, rent review clauses, break clauses, repair obligations, permitted use, and security of tenure. A break clause is a provision in a lease that allows either the landlord or the tenant to terminate the lease before the end of the term, subject to certain conditions. Dilapidations refer to the repairs and maintenance that a tenant is required to carry out at the end of a commercial lease to return the property to its original condition. Security of tenure provides tenants with the right to renew their lease at the end of the term, subject to certain conditions. We can provide advice and representation in all aspects of commercial tenant disputes, including negotiation, mediation, and litigation, aiming for efficient and effective resolutions. ## Option Agreements Q: What is an option agreement? A: An option agreement grants one party (the option holder) the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a contract with another party (the optionor) within a specified timeframe. Q: What are the benefits of an option agreement? A: Option agreements provide flexibility and security by allowing a party to secure their right to enter into a contract while giving them time to conduct due diligence or obtain necessary approvals. Q: What are the key terms of an option agreement? A: Key terms include the option price, exercise period, conditions precedent, and the underlying contract that the option relates to. Q: What is the difference between an option agreement and a contract? A: An option agreement is a preliminary agreement that grants the right to enter into a contract, while a contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with option agreements? A: We can assist with drafting, negotiating, and exercising option agreements, ensuring your rights and interests are protected throughout the process. A: An option agreement grants one party (the option holder) the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a contract with another party (the optionor) within a specified timeframe. A: Option agreements provide flexibility and security by allowing a party to secure their right to enter into a contract while giving them time to conduct due diligence or obtain necessary approvals. A: Key terms include the option price, exercise period, conditions precedent, and the underlying contract that the option relates to. A: An option agreement is a preliminary agreement that grants the right to enter into a contract, while a contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties. A: We can assist with drafting, negotiating, and exercising option agreements, ensuring your rights and interests are protected throughout the process. ## Commercial Landlords What is a break clause in a commercial lease? A break clause allows either the landlord or the tenant to terminate the lease before the end of the term, subject to certain conditions. How do I deal with a tenant who is in arrears with their rent? We can advise you on the legal options available, including serving a notice, negotiating a payment plan, or taking legal action to recover the rent. What are my responsibilities for repairs and maintenance in a commercial property? The lease agreement will typically set out the responsibilities for repairs and maintenance. We can review your lease and advise you on your obligations. Can I change the use of my commercial property? Changing the use of your property may require planning permission. We can advise you on the planning process and assist with your application. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about commercial landlord issues? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. A break clause allows either the landlord or the tenant to terminate the lease before the end of the term, subject to certain conditions. We can advise you on the legal options available, including serving a notice, negotiating a payment plan, or taking legal action to recover the rent. The lease agreement will typically set out the responsibilities for repairs and maintenance. We can review your lease and advise you on your obligations. Changing the use of your property may require planning permission. We can advise you on the planning process and assist with your application. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. ## Leases What is a break clause? A break clause is a provision in a lease that allows either the landlord or the tenant to terminate the lease before the end of the term. What is a rent review? A rent review is a provision in a lease that allows the landlord to review the rent at specified intervals during the term of the lease. What is dilapidations? Dilapidations are the repairs and maintenance that a tenant is required to carry out at the end of a lease to return the property to its original condition. What is a lease assignment? A lease assignment is the transfer of a tenant’s rights and obligations under a lease to another party. What is a lease surrender? A lease surrender is the termination of a lease by agreement between the landlord and the tenant. A break clause is a provision in a lease that allows either the landlord or the tenant to terminate the lease before the end of the term. A rent review is a provision in a lease that allows the landlord to review the rent at specified intervals during the term of the lease. Dilapidations are the repairs and maintenance that a tenant is required to carry out at the end of a lease to return the property to its original condition. A lease assignment is the transfer of a tenant's rights and obligations under a lease to another party. A lease surrender is the termination of a lease by agreement between the landlord and the tenant. ## Dispute Resolution ## Mediation Q: What is mediation? A: Mediation is a voluntary and confidential process in which a neutral third party (the mediator) facilitates communication and negotiation between disputing parties to help them reach a mutually agreeable solution. Q: What are the benefits of mediation? A: Mediation is typically faster, less expensive, and less adversarial than litigation. It also allows parties to maintain control over the outcome and preserve relationships. Q: Who can participate in mediation? A: Any parties involved in a dispute can participate in mediation, provided they are willing to engage in good-faith negotiations. Q: What is the role of the mediator? A: The mediator facilitates communication, helps parties identify their interests, and assists in generating and evaluating potential solutions. The mediator does not make decisions or impose solutions. Q: Is mediation confidential? A: Yes, mediation is confidential. All discussions and information shared during mediation are kept private and cannot be used in court proceedings. A: Mediation is a voluntary and confidential process in which a neutral third party (the mediator) facilitates communication and negotiation between disputing parties to help them reach a mutually agreeable solution. A: Mediation is typically faster, less expensive, and less adversarial than litigation. It also allows parties to maintain control over the outcome and preserve relationships. A: Any parties involved in a dispute can participate in mediation, provided they are willing to engage in good-faith negotiations. A: The mediator facilitates communication, helps parties identify their interests, and assists in generating and evaluating potential solutions. The mediator does not make decisions or impose solutions. A: Yes, mediation is confidential. All discussions and information shared during mediation are kept private and cannot be used in court proceedings. ## Contract Disputes Q: What is a breach of contract? A: A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to perform its obligations as specified in the contract. Q: What are the remedies for a breach of contract? A: Remedies may include damages, specific performance, injunctions, and rescission. Q: What is the difference between mediation and arbitration? A: Mediation is a voluntary process in which a neutral third party facilitates negotiations, while arbitration is a more formal process in which a neutral third party makes a binding decision. Q: What is specific performance? A: Specific performance is a court order that requires a party to perform its contractual obligations. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with debt recovery under a contract? A: We can advise on and pursue various debt recovery methods, including demand letters, negotiation, and litigation. A: A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to perform its obligations as specified in the contract. A: Remedies may include damages, specific performance, injunctions, and rescission. A: Mediation is a voluntary process in which a neutral third party facilitates negotiations, while arbitration is a more formal process in which a neutral third party makes a binding decision. A: Specific performance is a court order that requires a party to perform its contractual obligations. A: We can advise on and pursue various debt recovery methods, including demand letters, negotiation, and litigation. ## Partnership Disputes Q: What are common causes of partnership disputes? A: Common causes include disagreements over management decisions, profit sharing, breaches of contract, and breaches of fiduciary duty. Q: What is a partnership agreement? A: A partnership agreement is a legal document that sets out the terms and conditions of the partnership, including the rights and obligations of each partner. Q: What are the benefits of mediation in resolving partnership disputes? A: Mediation can be faster, less expensive, and less adversarial than litigation, and it allows partners to maintain control over the outcome. Q: What is a breach of fiduciary duty in a partnership? A: A breach of fiduciary duty occurs when a partner fails to act in the best interests of the partnership or breaches their duty of loyalty and good faith. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with the dissolution of a partnership? A: We can advise on the legal requirements for dissolution, assist with the distribution of assets, and represent clients in court proceedings if necessary. A: Common causes include disagreements over management decisions, profit sharing, breaches of contract, and breaches of fiduciary duty. A: A partnership agreement is a legal document that sets out the terms and conditions of the partnership, including the rights and obligations of each partner. A: Mediation can be faster, less expensive, and less adversarial than litigation, and it allows partners to maintain control over the outcome. A: A breach of fiduciary duty occurs when a partner fails to act in the best interests of the partnership or breaches their duty of loyalty and good faith. A: We can advise on the legal requirements for dissolution, assist with the distribution of assets, and represent clients in court proceedings if necessary. ## Settlement Agreements Am I required to sign a settlement agreement? No, you are not required to sign a settlement agreement. You have the right to seek legal advice and negotiate the terms. How much compensation should I receive in a settlement agreement? The amount of compensation will depend on a number of factors, including your length of service, your salary, and the circumstances of your departure. What are restrictive covenants? Restrictive covenants are clauses in a settlement agreement that restrict your future activities, such as working for a competitor or soliciting clients. Can I still make a claim to an employment tribunal after signing a settlement agreement? No, by signing a settlement agreement, you are waiving your right to pursue any claims related to the matters covered by the agreement. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about a settlement agreement? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. No, you are not required to sign a settlement agreement. You have the right to seek legal advice and negotiate the terms. The amount of compensation will depend on a number of factors, including your length of service, your salary, and the circumstances of your departure. Restrictive covenants are clauses in a settlement agreement that restrict your future activities, such as working for a competitor or soliciting clients. No, by signing a settlement agreement, you are waiving your right to pursue any claims related to the matters covered by the agreement. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. ## Shareholder Disagreements What is a shareholder agreement? A shareholder agreement is a legally binding contract between the shareholders of a company that sets out their rights and responsibilities. What are the options for resolving a shareholder dispute? Options include negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and litigation. What is the difference between mediation and litigation? Mediation is a process where a neutral third party helps the parties reach a mutually agreeable solution. Litigation involves a judge making a decision in court. How can I protect my rights as a minority shareholder? A well-drafted shareholder agreement can help protect the rights of minority shareholders. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about a shareholder dispute? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. A shareholder agreement is a legally binding contract between the shareholders of a company that sets out their rights and responsibilities. Options include negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and litigation. Mediation is a process where a neutral third party helps the parties reach a mutually agreeable solution. Litigation involves a judge making a decision in court. A well-drafted shareholder agreement can help protect the rights of minority shareholders. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. ## Director Disqualification What is the maximum length of disqualification? The maximum period of disqualification is 15 years. What happens if I breach a disqualification order? Breaching a disqualification order is a criminal offence and can result in serious penalties. Can I appeal a disqualification order? Yes, you can appeal a disqualification order, but there are strict time limits. What is the Insolvency Service? The Insolvency Service is the government agency responsible for investigating director misconduct and bringing disqualification proceedings. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about director disqualification? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. The maximum period of disqualification is 15 years. Breaching a disqualification order is a criminal offence and can result in serious penalties. Yes, you can appeal a disqualification order, but there are strict time limits. The Insolvency Service is the government agency responsible for investigating director misconduct and bringing disqualification proceedings. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. ## Debt Recovery What is the first step in the debt recovery process? The first step is usually sending a formal letter of demand to the debtor, outlining the amount owed and demanding payment within a specified timeframe. How much does it cost to recover a debt? The cost of debt recovery varies depending on the complexity of the case and the amount of debt owed. We offer transparent pricing and will discuss our fees with you upfront. What happens if the debtor doesn't pay after receiving a demand letter? If the debtor fails to respond or make payment after receiving a demand letter, we can explore other options, such as negotiating a payment plan or issuing court proceedings. How long does it typically take to recover a debt? The time it takes to recover a debt can vary depending on several factors, including the debtor’s willingness to pay and the complexity of the case. We will work diligently to recover your debt as quickly and efficiently as possible. Can I recover legal costs from the debtor? In some cases, it may be possible to recover legal costs from the debtor. We will advise you on this possibility based on the specifics of your case. The first step is usually sending a formal letter of demand to the debtor, outlining the amount owed and demanding payment within a specified timeframe. The cost of debt recovery varies depending on the complexity of the case and the amount of debt owed. We offer transparent pricing and will discuss our fees with you upfront. If the debtor fails to respond or make payment after receiving a demand letter, we can explore other options, such as negotiating a payment plan or issuing court proceedings. The time it takes to recover a debt can vary depending on several factors, including the debtor's willingness to pay and the complexity of the case. We will work diligently to recover your debt as quickly and efficiently as possible. In some cases, it may be possible to recover legal costs from the debtor. We will advise you on this possibility based on the specifics of your case. ## Landlord Tenant Disputes How can I avoid a landlord-tenant dispute? Clear communication, a well-drafted tenancy agreement, and prompt attention to repairs and maintenance can help prevent disputes. What should I do if I am in a dispute with my landlord/tenant? The first step is to try to communicate with the other party and attempt to resolve the issue amicably. If this is not possible, seeking legal advice is recommended. How much does it cost to resolve a landlord-tenant dispute? The cost can vary depending on the complexity of the case and the method of resolution. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. What is the difference between mediation and going to court? Mediation is a process where a neutral third party helps the parties reach a mutually agreeable solution. Going to court involves a judge making a decision. Mediation is often quicker and less expensive than going to court. How long does it take to resolve a landlord-tenant dispute? The length of time can vary depending on the complexity of the case and the method of resolution. Mediation is often quicker than going to court. Clear communication, a well-drafted tenancy agreement, and prompt attention to repairs and maintenance can help prevent disputes. The first step is to try to communicate with the other party and attempt to resolve the issue amicably. If this is not possible, seeking legal advice is recommended. The cost can vary depending on the complexity of the case and the method of resolution. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Mediation is a process where a neutral third party helps the parties reach a mutually agreeable solution. Going to court involves a judge making a decision. Mediation is often quicker and less expensive than going to court. The length of time can vary depending on the complexity of the case and the method of resolution. Mediation is often quicker than going to court. ## Insolvency Law What is the difference between bankruptcy and an IVA? Bankruptcy is a legal process where your assets are realised and distributed to creditors. An IVA is a formal agreement with your creditors to repay your debts over a period of time. What happens to my debts in bankruptcy? Most unsecured debts are discharged in bankruptcy, meaning you are no longer legally obligated to pay them. How long does bankruptcy last? You are usually discharged from bankruptcy after 12 months. What is a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA)? A CVA is a legally binding agreement between a company and its creditors to repay its debts over a period of time. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about insolvency? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. Bankruptcy is a legal process where your assets are realised and distributed to creditors. An IVA is a formal agreement with your creditors to repay your debts over a period of time. Most unsecured debts are discharged in bankruptcy, meaning you are no longer legally obligated to pay them. You are usually discharged from bankruptcy after 12 months. A CVA is a legally binding agreement between a company and its creditors to repay its debts over a period of time. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. ## Family Law ## Divorce Q: What are the grounds for divorce? A: In England and Wales, the sole ground for divorce is the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage. Q: What is a financial settlement? A: A financial settlement is an agreement between divorcing parties regarding the division of their assets, including property, savings, and pensions. Q: What are child arrangements? A: Child arrangements refer to the agreements or court orders that determine where children live, how often they see each parent, and how parental responsibilities are shared. Q: What is mediation? A: Mediation is a process in which a neutral third party (the mediator) facilitates communication and negotiation between divorcing parties to help them reach a mutually agreeable solution. Q: How long does a divorce take? A: The length of a divorce can vary depending on the complexity of the case and whether the parties can reach an agreement. It can take several months or longer. A: In England and Wales, the sole ground for divorce is the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage. A: A financial settlement is an agreement between divorcing parties regarding the division of their assets, including property, savings, and pensions. A: Child arrangements refer to the agreements or court orders that determine where children live, how often they see each parent, and how parental responsibilities are shared. A: Mediation is a process in which a neutral third party (the mediator) facilitates communication and negotiation between divorcing parties to help them reach a mutually agreeable solution. A: The length of a divorce can vary depending on the complexity of the case and whether the parties can reach an agreement. It can take several months or longer. ## Child Arrangement Orders How much does a Child Arrangement Order cost? The cost of a Child Arrangement Order can vary depending on the complexity of the case and the level of legal representation required. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. How long does it take to get a Child Arrangement Order? The timeframe for obtaining a Child Arrangement Order can vary. It often depends on whether parties can agree or if the matter needs to be decided by a Judge in Court. We will provide you with a realistic timeline based on your individual circumstances. I need a solicitor to apply for a Child Arrangement Order? While it is not mandatory to have a solicitor, it is highly recommended. Family law can be complex, and a solicitor can provide invaluable guidance and representation, ensuring your rights and your child’s welfare are protected. What happens if a Child Arrangement Order is breached? If a Child Arrangement Order is breached, we can advise you on the available options, which may include mediation, further court applications or enforcement actions. Can I change a Child Arrangement Order? Yes, a Child Arrangement Order can be varied if there is a change in circumstances. We can advise you on the process for varying an order and represent you in any court proceedings. The cost of a Child Arrangement Order can vary depending on the complexity of the case and the level of legal representation required. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. The timeframe for obtaining a Child Arrangement Order can vary. It often depends on whether parties can agree or if the matter needs to be decided by a Judge in Court. We will provide you with a realistic timeline based on your individual circumstances. While it is not mandatory to have a solicitor, it is highly recommended. Family law can be complex, and a solicitor can provide invaluable guidance and representation, ensuring your rights and your child's welfare are protected. If a Child Arrangement Order is breached, we can advise you on the available options, which may include mediation, further court applications or enforcement actions. Yes, a Child Arrangement Order can be varied if there is a change in circumstances. We can advise you on the process for varying an order and represent you in any court proceedings. ## Prenuptial Agreements Are prenuptial agreements legally binding in the UK? While not automatically binding, prenuptial agreements are given significant weight by the courts in England and Wales, provided they are entered into freely, without undue pressure, and with a full understanding of the implications. It is crucial to have independent legal advice. What should a prenuptial agreement include? A prenuptial agreement can include provisions relating to property ownership, spousal maintenance, inheritance, and how assets acquired during the marriage will be divided. It can also address specific issues, such as how a family business will be handled. When should I create a prenuptial agreement? Ideally, a prenuptial agreement should be created and signed well in advance of the wedding. This allows ample time for discussion and negotiation without adding pressure close to the wedding date. Do both parties need separate legal representation? Yes, it is highly recommended that both parties have independent legal advice to ensure that they fully understand the terms of the agreement and that their interests are protected. Can a prenuptial agreement be challenged? While prenuptial agreements are generally upheld, they can be challenged in certain circumstances, such as if one party was pressured into signing or if there has been a significant change in circumstances since the agreement was made. Proper legal advice is vital to minimise the risk of a successful challenge. While not automatically binding, prenuptial agreements are given significant weight by the courts in England and Wales, provided they are entered into freely, without undue pressure, and with a full understanding of the implications. It is crucial to have independent legal advice. A prenuptial agreement can include provisions relating to property ownership, spousal maintenance, inheritance, and how assets acquired during the marriage will be divided. It can also address specific issues, such as how a family business will be handled. Ideally, a prenuptial agreement should be created and signed well in advance of the wedding. This allows ample time for discussion and negotiation without adding pressure close to the wedding date. Yes, it is highly recommended that both parties have independent legal advice to ensure that they fully understand the terms of the agreement and that their interests are protected. While prenuptial agreements are generally upheld, they can be challenged in certain circumstances, such as if one party was pressured into signing or if there has been a significant change in circumstances since the agreement was made. Proper legal advice is vital to minimise the risk of a successful challenge. ## Cohabitation Are cohabitation agreements legally binding? Yes, cohabitation agreements are legally binding contracts, provided they are properly drafted and executed. It is crucial to have independent legal advice to ensure the agreement’s validity. What should a cohabitation agreement include? A cohabitation agreement can include provisions relating to property ownership, financial contributions, responsibility for debts, how joint expenses will be handled, and what happens to assets if the relationship ends. It can also address arrangements for children. Do we both need separate solicitors? Yes, it is highly recommended that both parties have independent legal advice to ensure that they fully understand the terms of the agreement and that their interests are protected. Can a cohabitation agreement be challenged? While cohabitation agreements are generally upheld, they can be challenged in certain circumstances, such as if one party was pressured into signing or if there has been a significant change in circumstances. Proper legal advice is vital to minimise the risk of a successful challenge. What happens if we don't have a cohabitation agreement? If you don’t have a cohabitation agreement and your relationship breaks down, resolving financial matters can be complex and contentious. You may have to rely on complex legal arguments, which can be costly and time-consuming. A cohabitation agreement can help to avoid this uncertainty. Yes, cohabitation agreements are legally binding contracts, provided they are properly drafted and executed. It is crucial to have independent legal advice to ensure the agreement's validity. A cohabitation agreement can include provisions relating to property ownership, financial contributions, responsibility for debts, how joint expenses will be handled, and what happens to assets if the relationship ends. It can also address arrangements for children. Yes, it is highly recommended that both parties have independent legal advice to ensure that they fully understand the terms of the agreement and that their interests are protected. While cohabitation agreements are generally upheld, they can be challenged in certain circumstances, such as if one party was pressured into signing or if there has been a significant change in circumstances. Proper legal advice is vital to minimise the risk of a successful challenge. If you don't have a cohabitation agreement and your relationship breaks down, resolving financial matters can be complex and contentious. You may have to rely on complex legal arguments, which can be costly and time-consuming. A cohabitation agreement can help to avoid this uncertainty. ## Residential Conveyancing ## Help-to Buy Q: What is the Help to Buy scheme? A: The Help to Buy scheme is a government initiative designed to help first-time buyers and home movers purchase new-build properties. Q: What are the different types of Help to Buy schemes? A: The main types are the Help to Buy Equity Loan and the Help to Buy ISA (now closed to new applicants). Q: What are the benefits of the Help to Buy scheme? A: Benefits include lower deposit requirements, access to more affordable mortgage options, and assistance with purchasing a new-build property. Q: What are the obligations of a Help to Buy equity loan holder? A: Obligations include repaying the equity loan after a specified period or when you sell the property, and adhering to the terms of the equity loan agreement. Q: How can Wall James Chappell help with my Help to Buy purchase? A: We can provide independent legal advice, review Help to Buy agreements, assist with application processes, and ensure a smooth and secure transaction. A: The Help to Buy scheme is a government initiative designed to help first-time buyers and home movers purchase new-build properties. A: The main types are the Help to Buy Equity Loan and the Help to Buy ISA (now closed to new applicants). A: Benefits include lower deposit requirements, access to more affordable mortgage options, and assistance with purchasing a new-build property. A: Obligations include repaying the equity loan after a specified period or when you sell the property, and adhering to the terms of the equity loan agreement. A: We can provide independent legal advice, review Help to Buy agreements, assist with application processes, and ensure a smooth and secure transaction. ## Adverse Possession Q: What is adverse possession? A: Adverse possession is a legal doctrine that allows someone to acquire ownership of land by possessing it for a continuous period of time (usually 10 years) without the permission of the legal owner. Q: What are the requirements for a successful adverse possession claim? A: Requirements include factual possession (using the land as an owner would), adverse possession (without the permission of the legal owner), and continuous possession for the statutory period. Q: What evidence is required to support an adverse possession claim? A: Evidence may include photographs, witness statements, bills, council tax records, and any other documentation that demonstrates possession. Q: What are the risks of an adverse possession claim? A: There is no guarantee of success in an adverse possession claim, and the process can be time-consuming and expensive. Q: How can Wall James Chappell assist with adverse possession claims? A: We can provide independent legal advice, conduct title investigations, gather evidence, prepare and submit applications, and represent clients in any disputes that may arise. A: Adverse possession is a legal doctrine that allows someone to acquire ownership of land by possessing it for a continuous period of time (usually 10 years) without the permission of the legal owner. A: Requirements include factual possession (using the land as an owner would), adverse possession (without the permission of the legal owner), and continuous possession for the statutory period. A: Evidence may include photographs, witness statements, bills, council tax records, and any other documentation that demonstrates possession. A: There is no guarantee of success in an adverse possession claim, and the process can be time-consuming and expensive. A: We can provide independent legal advice, conduct title investigations, gather evidence, prepare and submit applications, and represent clients in any disputes that may arise. ## First Registration Q: What is first registration? A: First registration is the process of registering unregistered land with HM Land Registry for the first time, creating a registered title. Q: Why is first registration important? A: First registration provides legal certainty of ownership, protects against fraud, and simplifies future property transactions. Q: What documents are required for first registration? A: Required documents typically include title deeds, evidence of ownership, and a completed application form. Q: What is possessory title? A: Possessory title is a type of registered title that is based on long possession of land, even if the legal owner cannot be traced. Q: How can Wall James Chappell help with my first registration? A: We can provide independent legal advice, prepare and submit applications, conduct title investigations, and ensure a smooth and secure registration. A: First registration is the process of registering unregistered land with HM Land Registry for the first time, creating a registered title. A: First registration provides legal certainty of ownership, protects against fraud, and simplifies future property transactions. A: Required documents typically include title deeds, evidence of ownership, and a completed application form. A: Possessory title is a type of registered title that is based on long possession of land, even if the legal owner cannot be traced. A: We can provide independent legal advice, prepare and submit applications, conduct title investigations, and ensure a smooth and secure registration. ## Shared Ownership Q: What is shared ownership? A: Shared ownership allows you to buy a share of a property and pay rent on the remaining share, typically to a housing association. Q: What is staircasing? A: Staircasing is the process of buying additional shares of your shared ownership property, eventually leading to full ownership. Q: What are the benefits of shared ownership? A: Benefits include lower deposit requirements, affordable monthly payments, and a pathway to homeownership. Q: What are the obligations of a shared ownership leaseholder? A: Obligations include paying rent and service charges, maintaining the property, and adhering to the terms of the lease agreement. Q: How can Wall James Chappell help with shared ownership transactions? A: We can provide independent legal advice, review lease agreements, assist with staircasing, and ensure a smooth and secure transaction. A: Shared ownership allows you to buy a share of a property and pay rent on the remaining share, typically to a housing association. A: Staircasing is the process of buying additional shares of your shared ownership property, eventually leading to full ownership. A: Benefits include lower deposit requirements, affordable monthly payments, and a pathway to homeownership. A: Obligations include paying rent and service charges, maintaining the property, and adhering to the terms of the lease agreement. A: We can provide independent legal advice, review lease agreements, assist with staircasing, and ensure a smooth and secure transaction. ## Purchase of Freehold Q: What is a freehold purchase? A: A freehold purchase involves buying the title to the land and property you occupy, granting you complete ownership. Q: What are the benefits of purchasing my freehold? A: Benefits include increased control over your property, no ground rent payments, and potential increase in property value. Q: Who is eligible to purchase their freehold? A: Eligibility can vary depending on the type of property and the terms of your lease. Q: What are the steps involved in purchasing my freehold? A: Steps include negotiating with the landlord, conducting due diligence, reviewing transfer documents, and completing the Land Registry process. Q: How can Wall James Chappell help with my freehold purchase? A: We can provide independent legal advice, negotiate with landlords, review documents, and ensure a smooth and secure transaction. A: A freehold purchase involves buying the title to the land and property you occupy, granting you complete ownership. A: Benefits include increased control over your property, no ground rent payments, and potential increase in property value. A: Eligibility can vary depending on the type of property and the terms of your lease. A: Steps include negotiating with the landlord, conducting due diligence, reviewing transfer documents, and completing the Land Registry process. A: We can provide independent legal advice, negotiate with landlords, review documents, and ensure a smooth and secure transaction. ## Equity Release Q: What is equity release? A: Equity release allows homeowners aged 55 and over to access the value tied up in their property without having to move. Q: What are the different types of equity release schemes? A: The main types are lifetime mortgages and home reversion plans. Q: What are the advantages of equity release? A: Advantages include accessing a tax-free lump sum or regular income, staying in your own home, and using the funds for various purposes. Q: What are the disadvantages of equity release? A: Disadvantages include reducing the value of your estate, potential interest roll-up, and potential impact on means-tested benefits. Q: How can Wall James Chappell help with equity release? A: We can provide independent legal advice, review equity release agreements, and ensure your interests are protected throughout the process. A: Equity release allows homeowners aged 55 and over to access the value tied up in their property without having to move. A: The main types are lifetime mortgages and home reversion plans. A: Advantages include accessing a tax-free lump sum or regular income, staying in your own home, and using the funds for various purposes. A: Disadvantages include reducing the value of your estate, potential interest roll-up, and potential impact on means-tested benefits. A: We can provide independent legal advice, review equity release agreements, and ensure your interests are protected throughout the process. ## Residential Tenants My landlord is trying to evict me. What can I do? We can advise you on your rights and represent you in court to challenge an unfair eviction. My landlord hasn't made necessary repairs. What are my options? We can help you take action to compel your landlord to make the necessary repairs, including contacting the local council or taking legal action. How can I get my deposit back at the end of my tenancy? We can help you ensure your deposit is correctly protected and advise you on the process for getting it back. What is a Section 21 notice? A Section 21 notice is a notice served by a landlord to regain possession of a property at the end of a fixed term tenancy or during a periodic tenancy. We can advise you on the validity of a Section 21 notice and your rights in relation to it. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about my tenancy rights? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your situation. We can advise you on your rights and represent you in court to challenge an unfair eviction. We can help you take action to compel your landlord to make the necessary repairs, including contacting the local council or taking legal action. We can help you ensure your deposit is correctly protected and advise you on the process for getting it back. A Section 21 notice is a notice served by a landlord to regain possession of a property at the end of a fixed term tenancy or during a periodic tenancy. We can advise you on the validity of a Section 21 notice and your rights in relation to it. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your situation. ## Residential Landlords What is an Assured Shorthold Tenancy (AST)? An AST is the most common type of tenancy agreement used for residential lettings in England and Wales. What are my responsibilities regarding tenant deposits? You must protect your tenant’s deposit in a government-approved scheme within 30 days of receiving it. What are the legal requirements for evicting a tenant? There are specific legal procedures that must be followed when evicting a tenant. We can advise you on the correct process and represent you in court if necessary. What are my responsibilities for property maintenance? You are responsible for maintaining the structure and exterior of the property, as well as ensuring that certain installations, such as gas and electrical systems, are safe. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about residential landlord issues? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. An AST is the most common type of tenancy agreement used for residential lettings in England and Wales. You must protect your tenant's deposit in a government-approved scheme within 30 days of receiving it. There are specific legal procedures that must be followed when evicting a tenant. We can advise you on the correct process and represent you in court if necessary. You are responsible for maintaining the structure and exterior of the property, as well as ensuring that certain installations, such as gas and electrical systems, are safe. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. ## Buying and Selling Land What is due diligence? Due diligence is the process of investigating a property before buying it to identify any potential problems. What is planning permission? Planning permission is permission from the local authority to develop or change the use of land. What is conveyancing? Conveyancing is the legal process of transferring ownership of property. How long does it take to buy or sell land? The length of time can vary depending on the complexity of the transaction. How much does it cost to consult with a solicitor about buying or selling land? We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. Due diligence is the process of investigating a property before buying it to identify any potential problems. Planning permission is permission from the local authority to develop or change the use of land. Conveyancing is the legal process of transferring ownership of property. The length of time can vary depending on the complexity of the transaction. We offer transparent pricing structures and can discuss your options with you during an initial consultation. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs. ## Wills ## Contentious Probate What are the grounds for challenging a will? Common grounds for challenging a will include lack of testamentary capacity (the person making the will did not understand what they were doing), undue influence (the person making the will was pressured or coerced), lack of due execution (the will was not properly signed and witnessed), and fraud or forgery. What is a claim for financial provision from an estate? Certain individuals, such as spouses, civil partners, children, and other dependents, may be able to make a claim for financial provision from an estate if they have not been adequately provided for in the will or under the intestacy rules. What is the role of an executor? An executor is the person appointed in a will to administer the estate. Their responsibilities include collecting the assets, paying debts and taxes, and distributing the estate to the beneficiaries. What happens if there is no will? If a person dies without a will (intestate), their estate will be distributed according to the intestacy rules. These rules specify who is entitled to inherit and in what proportions. How long do I have to bring a contentious probate claim? There are time limits for bringing contentious probate claims, so it is important to seek legal advice as soon as possible. The specific time limits vary depending on the type of claim. Common grounds for challenging a will include lack of testamentary capacity (the person making the will did not understand what they were doing), undue influence (the person making the will was pressured or coerced), lack of due execution (the will was not properly signed and witnessed), and fraud or forgery. Certain individuals, such as spouses, civil partners, children, and other dependents, may be able to make a claim for financial provision from an estate if they have not been adequately provided for in the will or under the intestacy rules. An executor is the person appointed in a will to administer the estate. Their responsibilities include collecting the assets, paying debts and taxes, and distributing the estate to the beneficiaries. If a person dies without a will (intestate), their estate will be distributed according to the intestacy rules. These rules specify who is entitled to inherit and in what proportions. There are time limits for bringing contentious probate claims, so it is important to seek legal advice as soon as possible. The specific time limits vary depending on the type of claim. ## Intestacy Q: What is intestacy? A: Intestacy occurs when someone dies without a valid will, or if their will does not dispose of all of their estate. Q: What are the rules of intestacy? A: The rules of intestacy are a set of legal rules that determine how an intestate estate is distributed among the deceased’s family members. Q: Who is entitled to inherit under the rules of intestacy? A: The order of entitlement under the rules of intestacy generally prioritizes spouses, children, parents, siblings, and other relatives. Q: What are letters of administration? A: Letters of administration are a legal document that grants someone (an administrator) the authority to administer an intestate estate. Q: How long does it take to administer an intestate estate? A: The time it takes to administer an intestate estate can vary depending on the complexity of the estate and the number of beneficiaries. It is always recommended to seek legal advice as early as possible. A: Intestacy occurs when someone dies without a valid will, or if their will does not dispose of all of their estate. A: The rules of intestacy are a set of legal rules that determine how an intestate estate is distributed among the deceased's family members. A: The order of entitlement under the rules of intestacy generally prioritizes spouses, children, parents, siblings, and other relatives. A: Letters of administration are a legal document that grants someone (an administrator) the authority to administer an intestate estate. A: The time it takes to administer an intestate estate can vary depending on the complexity of the estate and the number of beneficiaries. It is always recommended to seek legal advice as early as possible. ## Deputyship Q: What is a deputyship order? A: A deputyship order is a legal order granted by the Court of Protection that appoints someone (a deputy) to make decisions on behalf of a person who lacks mental capacity. Q: What is the Court of Protection? A: The Court of Protection is a specialist court that makes decisions about the property, financial affairs, health, and welfare of people who lack mental capacity. Q: Who can apply for a deputyship order? A: Family members, friends, and professionals (such as solicitors) can apply for a deputyship order. Q: What are the responsibilities of a deputy? A: A deputy is responsible for making decisions in the best interests of the person who lacks capacity, managing their finances, and reporting to the OPG. Q: How long does it take to obtain a deputyship order? A: The time it takes to obtain a deputyship order can vary depending on the complexity of the case and the court’s workload. It is always recommended to seek legal advice as early as possible. A: A deputyship order is a legal order granted by the Court of Protection that appoints someone (a deputy) to make decisions on behalf of a person who lacks mental capacity. A: The Court of Protection is a specialist court that makes decisions about the property, financial affairs, health, and welfare of people who lack mental capacity. A: Family members, friends, and professionals (such as solicitors) can apply for a deputyship order. A: A deputy is responsible for making decisions in the best interests of the person who lacks capacity, managing their finances, and reporting to the OPG. A: The time it takes to obtain a deputyship order can vary depending on the complexity of the case and the court's workload. It is always recommended to seek legal advice as early as possible. ## Court Protection What is mental capacity? Mental capacity is the ability to make specific decisions at the time they need to be made. Who can apply to be a deputy? Anyone over the age of 18 can apply to be a deputy, provided they are considered suitable by the Court of Protection. What is a statutory will? A statutory will is a will made by the Court of Protection on behalf of someone who lacks the mental capacity to make their own will. How long does a Court of Protection application take? The time it takes to process a Court of Protection application can vary depending on the complexity of the case. What is the role of the Official Solicitor? The Official Solicitor is a government lawyer who acts as a litigation friend for vulnerable people in Court of Protection proceedings. Mental capacity is the ability to make specific decisions at the time they need to be made. Anyone over the age of 18 can apply to be a deputy, provided they are considered suitable by the Court of Protection. A statutory will is a will made by the Court of Protection on behalf of someone who lacks the mental capacity to make their own will. The time it takes to process a Court of Protection application can vary depending on the complexity of the case. The Official Solicitor is a government lawyer who acts as a litigation friend for vulnerable people in Court of Protection proceedings. --- # Applying for a Grant of Probate or Grant of Representation only Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/applying-for-a-grant-of-probate-or-grant-of-representation-only.md ![](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/wjcl_0001_0M1A8637.jpg) # Applying for a Grant of Probate or Grant of Representation only If you would like us to simply apply for a Grant of Probate or a Grant of Letters of administration then we offer a fixed fee service of £1,250 - £1,500 plus VAT* and disbursements.  This is on the basis that you are able to provide us with all of the information required including the valuation of estate assets and liabilities. This fixed fee will be on the basis that the distribution of the estate is dealt with by you (or the Executors) once Probate has been obtained. In addition, there would also be the following disbursements*: Probate application fee of £300 plus £1.50 for every additional copy of the Grant of Probate obtained *Disbursements are costs related to your matter that are payable to third parties, such as court fees. We handle the payment of the disbursements on your behalf to ensure a smoother process. ## How long will this take? Typically, preparing the probate application forms and obtaining the grant of probate takes up to 16 weeks from the date of application although times frames can vary. ## Potential additional costs If you unable to provide valuations of the estate assets you may wish for us to obtain this information for you. Depending how much additional work is needed, this likely to increase costs. In addition, if once Probate has been obtained, you ask us to collect and distribute the assets of the estate to the beneficiaries this will increase our overall costs. This is something we would discuss with you. If there are missing Executors or an Executor wishes to renounce their role as an Executor this can, in some cases, increase costs and this is something we would again discuss with you. Other Advice in connection with a deceased person's estate and more information on our Private Client services *VAT is currently levied at 20% --- # Employment Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service/employment.md # Bringing and defending claims for unfair or wrongful dismissal Our pricing for bringing and defending claims for unfair or wrongful dismissal | Simple case: £1,000 - £2,000 (excluding VAT) Medium complexity case: £2,000 - £4,000 (excluding VAT) High complexity case: £4,000 - £8,000 (excluding VAT) Please note that all of our fees and disbursements in relation to the services we provide are subject to VAT at a rate of 20%. Factors that could make a case more complex: - If it is necessary to make or defend applications to amend claims or to provide further information about an existing claim- Defending claims that are brought by litigants in person- Making or defending a costs application- Complex preliminary issues such as whether the claimant is disabled (if this is not agreed by the parties)- The number of witnesses and documents- If it is an automatic unfair dismissal claim e.g. if you are dismissed after blowing the whistle on your employer- Allegations of discrimination which are linked to the dismissal | ![Simon Beddow Solicitor](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/simon-beddow.jpg) | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | [Simon Beddow](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/) There will be an additional charge for attending a Tribunal Hearing of £1,500 per day (excluding VAT).  Generally, we would allow 1-2 days depending on the complexity of your case. ## Disbursements Disbursements are costs related to your matter that are payable to third parties, such as court fees.  We handle the payment of the disbursements on your behalf to ensure a smoother process.  There are currently no fees payable to issue employment tribunal claims. Counsel’s fees estimated between £1,500 - £2,000 (excluding VAT) per day (depending on experience of the advocate) for attending a Tribunal Hearing (including preparation) ### Key stages The fees set out above cover all of the work in relation to the following key stages of a claim: - Taking your initial instructions, reviewing the papers and advising you on merits and likely compensation (this is likely to be revisited throughout the matter and subject to change)- Entering into pre-claim conciliation where this is mandatory to explore whether a settlement can be reached- Preparing claim or response- Reviewing and advising on claim or response from other party- Exploring settlement and negotiating settlement throughout the process- Preparing or considering a schedule of loss- Preparing for (and attending) a Preliminary Hearing- Exchanging documents with the other party and agreeing a bundle of documents- Taking witness statements, drafting statements and agreeing their content with witnesses- Preparing bundle of documents- Reviewing and advising on the other party’s witness statements- Agreeing a list of issues, a chronology and/or cast list- Preparation and attendance at Final Hearing, including instructions to CounselThe stages set out above are an indication and if some of the stages above are not required, the fee will be reduced.  You may wish to handle the claim yourself and only have our advice in relation to some of the stages.  This can be arranged on your individual needs. ### How long will my matter take? The time that it takes from taking your initial instructions to the final resolution of your matter depends largely on the stage at which your case is resolved.  If a settlement is reached during pre-claim conciliation, your case is likely to take 6-8 weeks.  If your claim proceeds to a Final Hearing, your case is likely to take 20-35 weeks.  This is just an estimate and we will of course be able to give you a more accurate timescale once we have more information and as the matter progresses. *VAT is currently levied at 20% --- # What We Do Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/what-we-do.md At WJC, we provide expert legal advice tailored to your needs, whether you're a business owner, property investor, or an individual seeking personal legal support. Our experienced solicitors offer practical solutions across a wide range of legal services ## Commercial and Corporate Law Helping businesses navigate legal complexities, from contracts to mergers and acquisitions. ## Commercial Property Advising on buying, selling, leasing and developing commercial properties. ## Dispute Resolution Resolving conflicts efficiently through negotiation, mediation or litigation. ## Family Law Supporting clients with compassionate guidance on divorce, child arrangements and financial settlements. ## Residential Conveyancing Ensuring smooth and stress-free property transactions, whether buying or selling. ## Wills, Trusts and Estates Providing expert estate planning, probate, and trust management advice for your peace of mind. --- # What We Do Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/services.md At WJC, we provide expert legal advice tailored to your needs, whether you're a business owner, property investor, or an individual seeking personal legal support. Our experienced solicitors offer practical solutions across a wide range of legal services ## Commercial and Corporate Law Helping businesses navigate legal complexities, from contracts to mergers and acquisitions. ## Commercial Property Advising on buying, selling, leasing and developing commercial properties. ## Dispute Resolution Resolving conflicts efficiently through negotiation, mediation or litigation. ## Family Law Supporting clients with compassionate guidance on divorce, child arrangements and financial settlements. ## Residential Conveyancing Ensuring smooth and stress-free property transactions, whether buying or selling. ## Wills, Trusts and Estates Providing expert estate planning, probate, and trust management advice for your peace of mind. --- # Pay Online Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/payonline.md # Make a Payment You can pay online by credit or debit card using your matter reference number found on your invoice or statement. Please ensure that you pay the correct amount. We use the services of [**Legl**](https://legl.com/) to process your payment securely. Payments are processed using the highest security standards to encrypt your details and keep your personal data safe. When you click ‘Pay Online’ you will be redirected to Legl’s payments portal where your payment will be taken. You will receive an immediate email confirmation following a successful payment. You can find [Legl’s **Terms of Use** here](https://legl.com/terms-of-use) and [**Privacy Policy** here](https://legl.com/privacy-policy). [ Pay Online ](https://wjclaw.legl.com/pay/checkout/) If you have any questions, please contact us - [**post@wjclaw.co.uk**](mailto:post@wjclaw.co.uk) or by telephoning **[+44 1384 371622](tel:+441384371622)**. --- # Careers Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/careers.md # Join Our Team at Wall James Chappel Solicitors At Wall James Chappel Solicitors, we are always looking for talented and passionate individuals to join our growing team. If you are committed to delivering exceptional legal services and want to build a rewarding career in a supportive environment, explore our current opportunities and apply today. please email your CV to **[Tim Clack](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/tim-clack/):[ t.clack@wkclaw.co.uk](mailto:t.clack@wkclaw.co.uk)** --- # Applying for the grant of Probate, collecting and distributing the assets (No Inheritance Tax to pay) Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/grant-of-probate-assets-no-inheritance-tax.md ![](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/wjcl_0001_0M1A8637.jpg) # Applying for the grant of Probate, collecting and distributing the assets (No Inheritance Tax to pay) We can deal with the whole of the administration of an estate upon your behalf including obtaining asset valuations, establishing liabilities, applying for the Grant of Probate and dealing with final distribution of the estate. Every estate is different, and it can be difficult to provide a detailed estimate of costs. However, typically, we anticipate that our legal costs would be between £3,000 - £7,000 plus VAT* and disbursements.  Fees are charged based on an hourly rate of between £300 - £340 plus VAT and in some cases, the overall value of the estate may be taken into account when calculating our fees. This is known as a “Value” element and depending on the circumstances, may be up to 1% of the estate value. The exact cost will depend on the individual circumstances of the matter.  For example, if there is one beneficiary and no property, costs will be at the lower end of the range. If there are multiple beneficiaries, a property and multiple bank accounts, costs will be at the higher end. We will handle the full process for you. ## This price guide is for estates where: - There is a valid will - There is no more than one property - There are no more than 8 bank or building society accounts - There are no other intangible assets or foreign property - There are 1-4 beneficiaries - There are no disputes between beneficiaries on division of assets. If disputes arise, this is likely to lead to an increase in costs - There is no Inheritance Tax payable, and the executors do not need to submit a full Inland Revenue Account to H M Revenue & Customs - There are no claims made against the estate ### Disbursements in addition to this fee include: Probate application fee of £300 plus £1.50 for each additional copy of the Grant of Probate requested. £150 - £200 - Post in The London Gazette and local newspaper – Protects against unexpected claims from unknown creditors (if required) *Disbursements are costs related to your matter that are payable to third parties, such as court fees. We handle the payment of the disbursements on your behalf to ensure a smoother process. ## Potential additional costs There may be additional costs if we are required to deal with any of the following: - A trust established by the Will - Business or agricultural property - Operating or selling a business - Private company shares - Assets abroad - Complex tax issues - An unclear Will - Freehold or Leasehold property issues - Transfer of investments or assets to beneficiaries - Deeds of Variation, disclaimer or renunciation of appointment as executor - Engagement in litigation or dealing with threatened or anticipated litigation - All other duties of an unusual or complex nature. ## How long will this take? On average, estates that fall within this range are dealt with within 6-12 months. Typically, obtaining the grant of probate takes up to 16 weeks. Collecting assets then follows, which can take between 4-6 weeks. Once this has been done, we can distribute deal with discharging any estate debts/liabilities which normally takes 4-6 weeks and thereafter, the distribution of estate assets. These time frames are simply estimates and may vary depending on the circumstances. *VAT is currently levied at 20% --- # Contact Us Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/contact-us.md ## Contact Wall James Chappell Solicitors We’re here to help with clear, practical legal advice. Whether you’re a new client, an existing client, or just exploring your options, get in touch and our team will respond you respond as quickly as possible. Get in touch with our experienced solicitors for expert legal advice tailored to your needs. - [ 15 - 23 Hagley Road Stourbridge West Midlands DY8 1QW ](https://maps.app.goo.gl/1gVuYQYYwGHjN91T9) - [ +44 1384 371622 ](tel:+441384371622) - +44 1384 374057 (fax) - [ post@wjclaw.co.uk ](mailto:post@wjclaw.co.uk) - Open 9.00am to 5.15pm Consult Solicitor --- # Our People-old page Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/our-people.md # Meet Our Team At Wall James Chappell, our dedicated team of Partners, Solicitors and Legal Professionals work together to deliver expert legal services with a personal touch. We take pride in our client-focused approach, ensuring that every case is handled with professionalism, integrity and attention to detail. - [ Partners ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/#partners) - [ Consultants and Solicitors ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/#solicitors) - [ Legal Executives ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/#executives) - [ Paralegals ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/#paralegals) - [ Solicitor Apprentices ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/#apprentices) - [ Trainee Solicitors ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/#trainee) - [ Compliance ](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/#compliance) ## Partners ## Consultants and Solicitors ## Legal Executives ## Paralegals ## Solicitor Apprentices ## Trainee Solicitors ## Compliance --- # Domestic Conveyancing Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service/domestic-conveyancing.md # Domestic Conveyancing Moving house, selling your home and buying a new one, can be not just a worrying time, but can land the unwary with grave problems and financial burdens. To help eases this, we have published the following comprehensive guide to provide transparency in price and service. Here we need to ADD 3 sections: - + Get Your Conveyancing Quote- Selling Your Property- Buying Your Property ## Meet the Team Team member name to be enter here: - [Deepa Patel](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/#:~:text=Partners-,Deepa%20Patel,-Linkedin)- [Clare Marriott](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/#:~:text=Legal%20Executives-,Clare%20Marriott,-Linkedin)- Sarah BrookesDeepa, Clare an Sarah are supported by secretaries Jenny Southall and Legal assistants Ameila Church and Aneeqa Ghaffar. Please see the profiles of Deepa, Clare and Sarah on ‘our people’ section of the website or on the links above. ## Services Included The services that we offer are dealt with within our estimate of costs, includes dealing with the transaction, liaising with the other party’s solicitors, dealing with exchange, completion and communicating with you and the other parties throughout. If we are required to undertake any additional work such as preparing declarations of trusts, statutory declarations, deeds of easement etc we will inform you as soon as possible. Please see a Tariff of Additional charges below. Please note that all of our fees and disbursements in relation to the services we provide are subject to VAT at a rate of 20%. ### Key stages and typical timescales On average we advise that matters can take between 8 to 12 weeks, of course we will keep you updated every step of the way. Please see the step by step guides above for further details of the key stages of the process of buying and/or selling your property #### Additional Tariff of Charges This guide has been prepared to explain the additional services that may fall outside work associated with a routine sale or purchase of a property.  These additional services will be charged for at the following rates where required:- - Additional parties.  If we are required to write to multiple clients or solicitors individually or correspond with third parties, we reserve the right to charge an additional fee of £125 plus VAT.- Declaration of Trust.  If you require us to prepare a Declaration of Trust to record unequal contributions made in respect of the purchase price of a property, we will charge additional fees up to £200 plus VAT.- Defective Title Insurance. If a title defect has been identified against which an insurance policy needs to be taken out, we will charge an additional fee of £50 plus VAT for arranging the policy.- Deed of Covenant. Where a property is leasehold and we are required to prepare a Deed of Covenant with the Management Company or Landlord, we will charge a fee of £100 plus VAT.- Handling a Restriction.  If there is a title restriction registered against your property or against the property you are buying we may charge an additional fee of £75 plus VAT.- Help to Buy Repayment of Loan.  If the property you are selling is subject to an additional loan in favour of Homes and Communities Agency, we reserve the right to charge additional fees of up to £100 plus VAT.- Help to Buy ISA.  Where we will deal with cashing in an ISA to assist you in your purchase we will charge the sum of £50 plus VAT.- Help to Buy Purchase Assistance.  If you have applied for assistance under the Government’s Help to Buy Scheme and will obtain a Second Charge, we will charge additional fees of up to £250 plus VAT.- Multiple Titles.  If you are selling or buying a property which has more than one registered or unregistered title, we reserve the right to charge an additional fee of up to £100 plus VAT.- Retrospective Consent.  If in the course of selling or re-mortgaging your property it becomes necessary to obtain retrospective consent for additions or alterations, we may charge additional fees of up to £100 plus VAT.- Solar Panel Leases.  If the property you are buying or selling is subject to the terms of a Solar Panel Lease, we will charge an additional fee of £150 plus VAT.- Redemption of Mortgages.  If you have more than one loan on the house you are selling we may charge additional fees of £50 plus VAT for dealing with each additional loan.- Statutory Declaration.  If during the course of your sale or purchase transaction it is necessary for us to prepare a Statutory Declaration, we reserve the right to charge additional fees of up to £200 plus VAT.- Unregistered titles.  If the property you are buying or selling has not been registered with the Land Registry, we reserve the right to charge additional fees of up to £100 plus VAT depending upon the additional work involved.*VAT is currently levied at 20% --- # Business Debt Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/transparency-in-price-and-service/business-debt.md # Fixed Fee for Business to Business debt which is undisputed These costs apply where your claim is in relation to an unpaid invoice which is not disputed and enforcement action is not needed. If the other party disputes your claim at any point, we will discuss any further work required and provide you with revised advice about costs if necessary, which could be on a fixed fee (e.g. if a one off letter is required), or an hourly rate if more extensive work is needed. | Debt Value | Court Fee | Our Fee (Inc VAT) | Total | | ---------- | --------- | ----------------- | ----- | | Up to £3,000 | £115 | £200 plus £40 VAT | £355 | **(We need to add more details in the table)**** Anyone wishing to proceed with a claim should note that: - The VAT element of our fee cannot be reclaimed from your debtor. - Interest and compensation may take the debt into a higher banding, with a higher cost. - The costs quoted above are not for matters where enforcement action, such as the bailiff, is needed to collect your debt. Our fee includes: - Taking your instructions and reviewing documentation - Undertaking appropriate searches - Sending a letter before action - Receiving payment and sending onto you, or if the debt is not paid, drafting and issuing claim - Where no Acknowledgment of Service or Defence is received, applying to the court to enter Judgement in default - When Judgement in default in received, write to the other side to request payment - If payment is not received within 14/28 days, providing you with advice on next steps and likely costs Matters usually take 6-8 weeks from receipt of instructions from you to receipt of payment from the other side, depending on whether or not it is necessary to issue a claim. This is on the basis that the other side pays promptly on receipt of Judgement in default. If enforcement action is needed, the matter will take longer to resolve. ## Meet the Team Team member name to be enter here: - Roger H Bishop- Simon Beddow- [Vic Younis](https://wjclaw.co.uk/team-members/vic-younis/) ## Section 17 and Section 34 Licence Applications ### Simple Application Fixed fee of £2400 (including VAT but excluding disbursements) This fee is made up of: - Legal fees £2,000- VAT on legal fees £400Factors taken into consideration for Simple Application: - Previous licence already in use and no complaints or issues raised- In a vicinity where other premises licences have already been granted e.g Entertainment complex, Shopping Mall- Council have already indicated they support application ### Medium/High Complexity Fixed fee of £6,000 (including VAT but excluding disbursements) This fee is made up of: - Legal fees £5,000- VAT on legal fees £1,000Factors taken into consideration for Medium/High Complexity Application: - Large Scale Public Event- Objections Previously Receiving including negative press- Objections from public and police- Previous conditions breachedPlease note the factors above are not an exhaustive list ### Disbursements Disbursements are costs related to your matter that are payable to third parties, such as the application fee. We will pay the disbursements on your behalf to ensure a smoother process. - Application fee (payable to licensing authority) £1,500 - £3,000[*](https://www.sra.org.uk/solicitors/guidance/transparency-in-price-and-service#star5)- Advertising fee £150 - £300[*](https://www.sra.org.uk/solicitors/guidance/transparency-in-price-and-service/#star5)- Enquiry agent fees to display public notices £100 - £300[*](https://www.sra.org.uk/solicitors/guidance/transparency-in-price-and-service/#star5)*These fees vary depending on the individual premises and where it is located. The fees can on occasion be higher than the ranges given above. We will give you an accurate figure for each item as soon as we are able to do so. Fee includes: - Taking your instructions and advising you as to how you can promote the licensing objectives within your application- Advising you as the type of plans you are required to submit with your application.- Completing the application form for a new premises licence (including the operating schedule) in accordance with your instructions and submitting this to the local licensing authority alongside suitable plans. You must provide suitable plans.- Providing guidance on the fee levels payable to the licensing authority.- Preparing copies of the premises licence application for disclosure to the responsible authorities and serving copies of the application on the responsible authorities.- Drafting the notices advertising the premises licence application and submitting the notice to the local newspaper.- Arranging with you for you to display the notice(s) advertising the premises licence application and advising as to where and how this should be done by you in order to comply with the requirements of the Licensing Act 2003.- Providing a Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS) consent form for signature by a personal licence holder proposed by yourself.- Checking the licence once granted and correcting any errors with the licensing authority.The fee does not include: - obtaining suitable plans- attending pre-consultation meetings with the Licensing Authority or Responsible Authorities, nor their fee for this meeting.- dealing with or advising you in relation to queries or representations received from either the responsible authorities or other interested parties- advising on varying the licence- attendance and representation at a licensing sub-committee hearing of the responsible authority. If representations are received and attendance and representation at a licensing sub-committee is required then we will provide a separate fee estimate for this work which will be charged at an hourly rate. ### How long will my application take? Matters usually take 7-18 weeks from receipt of full instructions from you. This is on the basis of the application being relatively straightforward and you being able to provide all the necessary documents promptly. If your matter is more complex, for example, if there is substantial opposition from interested parties, or if there is a delay in receiving the documents we need, it may take longer. ### Motoring Offences Offences include: Speeding, Without Due Care and Attention, Failing to Notify, Using Mobile Phone, Fixed fee of £900 (£750 plus £150 VAT) Fee includes: - 2 hours attendance/preparation:considering evidence- taking your instructions- advice and assistance on Exceptional Hardship application/Special Reasons hearing- providing advice on likely sentence- Attendance and representation at a single hearing at the Magistrates Court within 25 mile radius of our officeThe fee does not include: - instruction of any expert witnesses- taking statements from any witnesses- advice or assistance in relation to any appealThe key stages of your matter are based on the presumption that you have entered a guilty plea and have a date for your hearing. - Meet with your solicitor to provide instructions on what happened.- We will consider initial disclosure, and any other evidence and provide advice.- Arranging to take any witness statements if necessary (this will have an additional cost, of £300 plus VAT, limited to two witnesses).- We will explain the court procedure to you so you know what to expect on the day of your hearing, and the sentencing options available to the court.- We will conduct any further preparatory work, obtain further instructions from you if necessary and answer any follow up queries you have.- We cannot provide a timescale of when your hearing will take place, as this depends on the court listing for that day.- We will attend court on the day and meet with you before going before the court. We anticipate being at court for half a day- We will discuss the outcome with you. If advice is required on appeal, this will carry an additional c  *VAT is currently levied at 20% --- # Applying for the grant of Probate, collecting and distributing the assets (Inheritance Tax to pay) Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/grant-of-probate-assets-inheritance-tax.md ![](https://wjclaw.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/wjcl_0001_0M1A8637.jpg) # Applying for the grant of Probate, collecting and distributing the assets (Inheritance Tax to pay) Some estates may be liable to pay Inheritance Tax. Whether Inheritance Tax must be paid will generally depend on the overall value of the estate, taking into account any Inheritance Tax free allowances and also any exemptions from Inheritance Tax (such as spousal exemption, charity exemption or Business Property Relief). Estates that are liable to pay Inheritance Tax tend to be of a higher value and are often more complicated. It is therefore important that the correct advice is taken. We can deal with the whole of the administration of an estate upon your behalf including obtaining asset and liability valuations, preparing and submitting the relevant Inland Revenue Accounts, paying any Inheritance Tax due, applying for the Grant of Probate and dealing with final distribution of the estate. Every estate is different, and it can be difficult to provide a detailed estimate costs.  However, typically, where an estate is subject to Inheritance Tax we anticipate that our legal costs would be between £4,000 - £10,000 plus VAT and disbursements.  Fees are charged based on an hourly rate of £310-£340 plus VAT and in some cases, the overall value of the estate may be taken into account when calculating our fees. This is known as a “Value” element and depending on the circumstances, may be up to 1% of the estate value. The exact cost will depend on the individual circumstances, and we would therefore recommend that you contact us for a more accurate quote. ## Disbursements in addition to this fee include: Probate application fee of £300 plus £1.50 for every additional copy of the Grant of Probate obtained £150 - £200 - Notice in The London Gazette and local newspaper - Protects against unexpected claims from unknown creditors (if required) *Disbursements are costs related to your matter that are payable to third parties, such as court fees. We handle the payment of the disbursements on your behalf to ensure a smoother process. ### Potential additional costs There may be additional costs if we are required to deal with any of the following: - A trust established by the Will- Business or agricultural property- Operating or selling a business- Private company shares- Assets abroad- Complex tax issues- An unclear Will- Freehold or Leasehold property issues- Transfer of investments or assets to beneficiaries- Deeds of Variation, disclaimer or renunciation of appointment as executor- Engagement in litigation or dealing with threatened or anticipated litigation- All other duties of an unusual or complex natureDealing with the sale or transfer of any property in the estate is not included. ## How long will this take? On average, estates that fall within this range are dealt with within 12-18 months although this time frame is simply an estimate and may vary depending on the circumstances. Other advice in connection with a deceased person's estate and more information on our Private Client services *VAT is currently levied at 20% --- # Website Terms of Use Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/website-terms-of-use.md # THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS **PLEASE READ THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THIS SITE** ## WHO WE ARE AND HOW TO CONTACT US [**wjclaw.co.uk**](https://wjclaw.co.uk/) is a site operated by Wall James Chappell (”We”). In the event that you inadvertently use our previous domain name: www.wjandd.co.uk you will be directed to the correct website. We are authorised and regulated by The Solicitors Regulation Authority of England and Wales (No. 57141).  Our VAT number is GB278141253. We are a Firm of solicitors. To contact us, please email [**post@wjclaw.co.uk**](mailto:post@wjclaw.co.uk) or telephone us on [+44 1384 371622](tel:+441384371622). **BY USING OUR SITE YOU ACCEPT THESE TERMS ** By using our site, you confirm that you accept these terms of use and that you agree to comply with them. If you do not agree to these terms, you must not use our site. We recommend that you print a copy of these terms for future reference. **THERE ARE OTHER TERMS THAT MAY APPLY TO YOU** These terms of use refer to the following additional terms, which also apply to your use of our site: -  Our [**Privacy Notice**](https://wjclaw.co.uk/privacy-policy/), which sets out the terms on which we process any personal data we collect from you, or that you provide to us. By using our site, you consent to such processing and you warrant that all data provided by you is accurate. **WE MAY MAKE CHANGES TO THESE TERMS**   We amend these terms from time to time. Every time you wish to use our site, please check these terms to ensure you understand the terms that apply at that time. **WE MAY MAKE CHANGES TO OUR SITE ** We may update and change our site from time to time to reflect changes to our products, our users’ needs and our business priorities. We will try to give you reasonable notice of any major changes. **WE MAY SUSPEND OR WITHDRAW OUR SITE ** Our site is made available free of charge. We do not guarantee that our site, or any content on it, will always be available or be uninterrupted. We may suspend or withdraw or restrict the availability of all or any part of our site for business and operational reasons. We will try to give you reasonable notice of any suspension or withdrawal. You are also responsible for ensuring that all persons who access our site through your internet connection are aware of these terms of use and other applicable terms and conditions, and that they comply with them. **USE OF OUR SITE** Our site is directed to people residing in the United Kingdom. We do not represent that content available on or through our site is appropriate for use or available in other locations. **HOW YOU MAY USE MATERIAL ON OUR SITE** We are the owner or the licensee of all intellectual property rights in our site, and in the material published on it. Those works are protected by copyright laws and treaties around the world. All such rights are reserved. You may print off one copy, and may download extracts, of any page(s) from our site for your personal use and you may draw the attention of others within your organisation to content posted on our site. You must not modify the paper or digital copies of any materials you have printed off or downloaded in any way, and you must not use any illustrations, photographs, video or audio sequences or any graphics separately from any accompanying text. Our status (and that of any identified contributors) as the authors of content on our site must always be acknowledged. You must not use any part of the content on our site for commercial purposes without obtaining a licence to do so from us or our licensors. If you print off, copy or download any part of our site in breach of these terms of use, your right to use our site will cease immediately and you must, at our option, return or destroy any copies of the materials you have made. **DO NOT RELY ON INFORMATION ON THIS SITE** The content on our site is provided for general information only. It is not intended to amount to advice on which you should rely. You must obtain professional or specialist advice before taking, or refraining from, any action on the basis of the content on our site. Although we make reasonable efforts to update the information on our site, we make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether express or implied, that the content on our site is accurate, complete or up to date. **WE ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR WEBSITES WE LINK TO** Where our site contains links to other sites and resources provided by third parties, these links are provided for your information only. Such links should not be interpreted as approval by us of those linked websites or information you may obtain from them. We have no control over the contents of those sites or resources. **USER-GENERATED CONTENT IS NOT APPROVED BY US** This website may include information and materials uploaded by other users of the site. This information and these materials have not been verified or approved by us. The views expressed by other users on our site do not represent our views or values. If you wish to complain about information and materials uploaded by other users please contact us on [**post@wjclaw.co.uk**](mailto:post@wjclaw.co.uk) **OUR RESPONSIBILITY FOR LOSS OR DAMAGE SUFFERED BY YOU** **Whether you are a consumer or a business user:** - We do not exclude or limit in any way our liability to you where it would be unlawful to do so. This includes liability for death or personal injury caused by our negligence or the negligence of our employees, agents or subcontractors and for fraud or fraudulent misrepresentation. **If you are a business user:** - We exclude all implied conditions, warranties, representations or other terms that may apply to our site or any content on it. - We will not be liable to you for any loss or damage, whether in contract, tort (including negligence), breach of statutory duty, or otherwise, even if foreseeable, arising under or in connection with: use of, or inability to use, our site; or - use of or reliance on any content displayed on our site. - In particular, we will not be liable for: - loss of profits, sales, business, or revenue; - business interruption; - loss of anticipated savings; - loss of business opportunity, goodwill or reputation; or - any indirect or consequential loss or damage. **If you are a consumer user:** - Please note that we only provide our site for domestic and private use. You agree not to use our site for any commercial or business purposes, and we have no liability to you for any loss of profit, loss of business, business interruption, or loss of business opportunity. **WE ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR VIRUSES AND YOU MUST NOT INTRODUCE THEM** We do not guarantee that our site will be secure or free from bugs or viruses. You are responsible for configuring your information technology, computer programmes and platform to access our site. You should use your own virus protection software. - You must not knowingly transmit any data, send or upload any material that contains viruses, Trojan horses, worms, time-bombs, keystroke loggers, spyware, adware or any other harmful programs or similar computer code designed to adversely affect the operation of any computer software or hardware. **PROHIBITED USES** You may use our site only for lawful purposes. You may not use our site: - In any way that breaches any applicable local, national or international law or regulation. - In any way that is unlawful or fraudulent, or has any unlawful or fraudulent purpose or effect. - For the purpose of harming or attempting to harm minors in any way. - To transmit, or procure the sending of, any unsolicited or unauthorised advertising or promotional material or any other form of similar solicitation (spam). - To reproduce, duplicate, copy or re-sell any part of our site in contravention of the provisions of these terms; - To access without authority, interfere with, damage or disrupt: any part of our site; - any equipment or network on which our site is stored; - any software used in the provision of our site; or - any equipment or network or software owned or used by any third party. - To attack our site via a denial-of-service attack or a distributed denial-of service attack. By breaching this provision, you would commit a criminal offence under the Computer Misuse Act 1990. We will report any such breach to the relevant law enforcement authorities and we will co-operate with those authorities by disclosing your identity to them. In the event of such a breach, your right to use our site will cease immediately. **RULES ABOUT LINKING TO OUR SITE** You may link to our home page, provided you do so in a way that is fair and legal and does not damage our reputation or take advantage of it. You must not establish a link in such a way as to suggest any form of association, approval or endorsement on our part where none exists. You must not establish a link to our site in any website that is not owned by you. Our site must not be framed on any other site, nor may you create a link to any part of our site other than the home page. We reserve the right to withdraw linking permission without notice. The website in which you are linking must comply in all respects with these terms. If you wish to link to or make any use of content on our site other than that set out above, please contact [**post@wjclaw.co.uk**](mailto:post@wjclaw.co.uk) **WHICH COUNTRY’S LAWS APPLY TO ANY DISPUTES?** If you are a consumer, please note that these terms of use, their subject matter and their formation, are governed by English law. You and we both agree that the courts of England and Wales will have exclusive jurisdiction except that if you are a resident of Northern Ireland you may also bring proceedings in Northern Ireland, and if you are resident of Scotland, you may also bring proceedings in Scotland. If you are a business, these terms of use, their subject matter and their formation (and any non-contractual disputes or claims) are governed by English law. We both agree to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of England and Wales. **OUR TRADE MARKS** Wall James and Davies, Wall James Chappell and Wall James are trade marks of Wall James Chappell. You are not permitted to use them without our approval, unless they are part of material you are using as permitted under *[How you may use material on our site above](https://wjclaw.co.uk/website-terms-of-use/)*. --- # Privacy Policy Source: https://wjclaw.co.uk/privacy-policy.md # Wall James Chappell Privacy Policy **WALL JAMES CHAPPELL** (”We”) are committed to protecting and respecting your privacy. This policy sets out the basis on which any personal data we collect from you, or that you provide to us, will be processed by us. Please read the following carefully to understand our views and practices regarding your personal data and how we will treat it. By visiting you are accepting and consenting to the practices described in this policy. For the purpose of the Data Protection Act 1998 (the Act), the data controller is WALL JAMES CHAPPELL of 15-23, Hagley Road, Stourbridge, West Midlands DY8 1QW. Our nominated representative for the purpose of the Act is Judith Godbehere. ## INFORMATION WE COLLECT FROM YOU  - We will collect and process the following data about you: Information you give us. This is information about you that you give us by filling in forms on (our site) or by corresponding with us by telephone, e-mail or otherwise. It includes information you provide when you submit an enquiry, subscribe for newsletters, apply for a job with us and when you report a problem with our site. The information you give us may include your name, address, e-mail address and telephone number. - We may keep a record of your correspondence if you contact us.   ### USES MADE OF THE INFORMATION We use information held about you in the following ways: Information you give to us. We will use this information: - to carry out our obligations arising from any contracts entered into between you and us and to provide you with the information and services that you request from us; - to provide you with information about other services we offer that are similar to those that you have already enquired about; - to provide you with information about services we feel may interest you. If you are an existing client, we will only contact you by electronic means (e-mail) with information about services similar to those which were the subject of a previous enquiry or consultation. - to notify you about changes to our service; - to ensure that content from our site is presented in the most effective manner for you and for your computer. ### DISCLOSURE OF YOUR INFORMATION   - We are registered under the provisions of the Data Protection Act 1998. The information you provide to us is confidential. - Our work for you may require us to give information to third parties in order to carry out our obligations towards you in the course of providing you with our services. - We may release information that we are required to disclose by law or by any professional or regulatory body, or which becomes public knowledge.  We may in certain circumstances be required by law to report to the National Crime Agency (“NCA”) any evidence or suspicion we have of money laundering.  In such an event we are prohibited from notifying the client of the fact or content of such a report. - In the event that we sell or buy any business or assets, in which case we may disclose personal data we hold to the prospective seller or buyer of such business or assets. - If we or substantially all of our assets are acquired by a third party, personal data held by it about its clients will be one of the transferred assets. ### WHERE WE STORE YOUR PERSONAL DATA  All information you provide to us is stored on our secure servers. Unfortunately, the transmission of information via the internet is not completely secure. Although we will do our best to protect your personal data, we cannot guarantee the security of your data transmitted to our site; any transmission is at your own risk. Once we have received your information, we will use strict procedures and security features to try to prevent unauthorised access. ### YOUR RIGHTS  You have the right to ask us not to process your personal data for marketing purposes. We will usually inform you (before collecting your data) if we intend to use your data for such purposes. You can exercise your right to prevent such processing by checking certain boxes on the forms we use to collect your data. You can also exercise the right at any time by contacting us at [**post@wjclaw.co.uk**](mailto:post@wjclaw.co.uk). Our site may, from time to time, contain links to other websites. If you follow a link to any of these websites, please note that these websites have their own privacy policies and that we do not accept any responsibility or liability for these policies. Please check these policies before you submit any personal data to these websites. ### ACCESS TO INFORMATION The Act gives you the right to access information held about you. Your right of access can be exercised in accordance with the Act. Any access request will be subject to a fee of £10 to meet our costs in providing you with details of the information we hold about you. **CHANGES TO OUR PRIVACY POLICY** Any changes we make to our privacy policy in the future will be posted on this page and, where appropriate, notified to you by e-mail. Please check back frequently to see any updates or changes to our privacy policy. **CONTACT** Questions, comments and requests regarding this privacy policy are welcomed and should be addressed to Wall James Chappell, 15-23 Hagley Road Stourbridge, West Midlands DY8 1QW or [**post@wjclaw.co.uk**](mailto:post@wjclaw.co.uk). --- Generated from RankReady